Ryokan 旅館, traditional japanese inn

If you're planning a trip to Japan and seeking a unique and authentic experience, look no further than staying at a traditional Japanese inn called "Ryokan" (旅館). Ryokans offer travelers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Japan while providing a serene and tranquil environment to unwind and relax.

In this article, we will delve into the captivating world of Ryokans, exploring their characteristics, customs, and why they should be an essential part of your travel itinerary in Japan.

japanese room of a ryokan in yamanashi, Japan ⓒ Filiz Elaerts, Unsplash

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What is a Ryokan 旅館?

 

A. Origin

The origin of Ryokan can be traced back to ancient Japan, where they were established as resting places for travelers along the country's highways. These inns provided weary travelers with a place to rest, refresh, and recharge during their journeys. 
The concept of Ryokan was heavily influenced by Japan's historical connection to tea houses and rest stops, which were common along trade routes and pilgrimage paths.

B. History

The history of Ryokans dates back to the Nara period (710-794) when Japan's capital was established in Nara. During this time, the first Ryokans emerged as accommodations for government officials and nobles. 

However, it was during the Edo period (1603-1868) that Ryokans flourished and became more widespread across the country. With the development of the Tokaido and other major highways, the demand for lodging increased, leading to the establishment of many Ryokans along these routes.
The Edo period saw the formalization of Ryokan's architectural and design elements, with an emphasis on traditional Japanese aesthetics. 

The Tatami flooring, sliding doors (fusuma), and Zen gardens became integral features of Ryokan establishments during this era. Moreover, the rise of Onsen (温泉) culture further enhanced the popularity of Ryokans as travelers sought healing and relaxation in the natural hot springs.

C. Current Situation

In modern times, Ryokans continue to play a significant role in Japanese hospitality and culture. While they have evolved to meet the needs of contemporary travelers, many Ryokans have preserved their traditional charm and customs. The experience of staying at a Ryokan remains an essential part of Japanese tourism, attracting both domestic and international travelers seeking an authentic cultural encounter.

Today, Ryokans cater to a diverse range of guests, from those seeking luxurious retreats with impeccable service to budget travelers looking for a taste of traditional Japanese accommodation. Many Ryokans offer a fusion of modern amenities, such as Wi-Fi and air conditioning, while preserving their core elements like Tatami rooms, Kaiseki cuisine, and Onsen baths.

The popularity of Ryokans among foreign tourists has grown steadily due to their unique cultural appeal and the desire for an immersive experience. As a result, many Ryokans now offer English-speaking staff, multilingual brochures, and services to accommodate international visitors.

Ryokans (旅館) hold a special place in Japanese history and culture, symbolizing the essence of traditional Japanese hospitality. From their humble origins as rest stops for travelers to their current status as sought-after destinations for tourists, Ryokans continue to enchant visitors with their timeless charm and genuine warmth. Staying at a Ryokan offers a glimpse into Japan's rich heritage, making it an unforgettable experience that leaves lasting memories for all who indulge in this ancient tradition.

Ryokan Features and Customs

• Tatami Rooms (畳): One of the defining features of a Ryokan is the Tatami flooring. Tatami mats, made from woven straw, cover the floors of guest rooms and common areas. It provides a comfortable yet distinct experience as guests sit, sleep, and dine on these traditional mats.

• Futon Beds (布団): Instead of conventional beds, Ryokans use Futon – a type of Japanese bedding comprising a soft mattress placed on the Tatami floor. This setup allows for flexibility in arranging the sleeping space and adds to the authentic cultural experience.

• Onsen (温泉): Many Ryokans offer Onsen, natural hot spring baths that are renowned for their therapeutic properties. Soaking in these mineral-rich waters is not only relaxing but also considered beneficial for health and well-being.

• Kaiseki Cuisine (懐石料理): Dining at a Ryokan is an exquisite affair as they serve Kaiseki, a traditional multi-course meal. Prepared with seasonal and local ingredients, Kaiseki showcases the culinary artistry of Japanese cuisine.

• Yukata (浴衣): Upon arrival, guests are often provided with Yukata, a casual cotton robe, to wear during their stay. It adds to the overall experience and can be worn while exploring the Ryokan or even during a stroll through the nearby town.

• Slippers and Shoe Etiquette (スリッパと靴の礼儀): Ryokans have a strict shoe policy to maintain cleanliness. Guests remove their shoes at the entrance and wear slippers inside the inn. It's important to note that different slippers are used for different areas, like restrooms.

Useful Japanese Phrases for Ryokans

When staying at a traditional Japanese inn or "Ryokan" (旅館), having some useful Japanese phrases at your disposal can enhance your experience and communication with the staff. Ryokans offer a unique and culturally enriching stay, and knowing a few key phrases can make your visit even more enjoyable.

In this guide, we will cover essential phrases divided into subheadings for different situations you may encounter during your Ryokan stay.

A. Arrival and Check-In

• ようこそ (Youkoso): This is a warm and common greeting that means "Welcome." Upon arrival at the Ryokan, the staff may welcome you with this phrase.

• チェックインは何時ですか？ (Chekku-in wa nanji desu ka?): This phrase translates to "What time is check-in?" It's helpful to confirm the check-in time with the Ryokan staff.

 

B. Inquiring About Room Details

• どんな部屋がありますか？ (Donna heya ga arimasu ka?): This phrase is used when you want to know what kind of rooms the Ryokan offers. "どんな (donna)" means "What kind of ~," and you can inquire about the room types available during your stay.

• Wi-Fiは使えますか？ (Wi-Fi wa tsukaemasu ka?): If you need internet access, ask the staff if Wi-Fi is available with this phrase.

 

C. Requesting Assistance

• すみません、お願いがあります (Sumimasen, onegai ga arimasu): This polite expression means "Excuse me, I have a favor to ask." Use it when requesting any assistance or service from the Ryokan staff.

• お水をお願いします (Omizu o onegaishimasu): When you want to request water, simply say "Water, please."

 

D. Dining at the Ryokan

• 朝食は何時ですか？ (Choushoku wa nanji desu ka?): This phrase means "What time is breakfast?" Use it to inquire about the breakfast serving time.

• 夕食の予約をしたいです (Yuushoku no yoyaku o shitai desu): If you wish to make a reservation for dinner, use this phrase to convey your request.

 

E. Expressing Gratitude

• お世話になりました (Osewa ni narimashita): This is a polite way to express gratitude and say "Thank you for your hospitality" at the end of your stay.

• 良い思い出ができました (Yoi omoide ga dekimashita): This phrase means "I had a wonderful experience/memories." You can use it to share your positive experience with the staff before departure.

Mastering these useful Japanese phrases for Ryokans will not only enhance your communication during your stay but also show appreciation for the traditional Japanese hospitality. The staff will likely be delighted to see you making an effort to use their language. 

Enjoy your Ryokan experience, and have a memorable time exploring the beauty of Japanese culture and traditions!

Popular Ryokan Destinations

When it comes to experiencing the authentic charm of traditional Japanese hospitality, staying at a Ryokan (旅館) is a must for any traveler visiting Japan. These enchanting inns offer a glimpse into Japan's rich cultural heritage and provide an unforgettable experience surrounded by natural beauty and tranquility. 

Here are some popular Ryokan destinations where you can immerse yourself in the timeless traditions and warm hospitality of Japan:
 

A. Hakone (箱根)

Hakone, located just outside Tokyo, is one of Japan's most famous hot spring destinations and an ideal place to experience a luxurious Ryokan stay. Renowned for its scenic beauty and stunning views of Mount Fuji, Hakone offers a perfect blend of nature and relaxation. 

Many Ryokans in Hakone have their private Onsen baths with mineral-rich hot spring waters, allowing guests to unwind while surrounded by picturesque landscapes.

One notable Ryokan in Hakone is "Yumoto Fujiya Hotel" (湯本富士屋ホテル), which has a history spanning over 120 years. This traditional Ryokan combines modern amenities with classic Japanese architecture, providing guests with an authentic yet comfortable stay.
 

B. Kyoto (京都)

As the cultural heart of Japan, Kyoto is a city steeped in history and traditional customs. Staying at a Ryokan in Kyoto allows travelers to immerse themselves in the elegance of tea ceremonies, Zen gardens, and historic temples. The city's atmospheric streets and historic architecture provide the perfect backdrop for a memorable Ryokan experience.

One famous Ryokan in Kyoto is "Hiiragiya Ryokan" (柊家旅館), which has been operating since 1818 and is renowned for its impeccable service and exquisite Kaiseki cuisine. The Ryokan's beautifully designed Tatami rooms and peaceful garden offer a serene escape from the bustling city.

read more about Kyoto
 

C. Kinosaki Onsen (城崎温泉)

Nestled along the coast of the Sea of Japan, Kinosaki Onsen is a charming hot spring town that exudes a nostalgic ambiance. The town's streets are lined with willow trees and traditional wooden buildings, creating a quaint and inviting atmosphere. Kinosaki Onsen is famous for its seven public hot spring baths, known as "sotoyu" (外湯), where visitors can enjoy various Onsen experiences.

One popular Ryokan in Kinosaki Onsen is "Nishimuraya Honkan" (西村屋本館), a historic Ryokan established in 1867. Guests can savor the town's tranquil beauty and experience a therapeutic soak in the natural hot spring baths.
 

D. Beppu (別府)

Located on the southern island of Kyushu, Beppu is often referred to as the "Onsen Capital" of Japan due to its abundant hot springs. The city offers a diverse range of Onsen experiences, from traditional open-air baths to unique sand baths. Beppu's Ryokans showcase the region's rich cultural heritage and warm hospitality.

One recommended Ryokan in Beppu is "Beppu Showaen" (別府昭和苑), which boasts a beautiful Japanese garden and an array of Onsen baths with different therapeutic properties. The Ryokan's elegant interiors and attentive service promise a relaxing and memorable stay.

a ryokan in Japan ⓒ Andrea Serini, Unsplash

Staying at a Ryokan in Japan provides an exceptional opportunity to immerse oneself in the country's rich cultural heritage and hospitality. 

From the enchanting Tatami rooms and relaxing Onsen baths to the exquisite Kaiseki cuisine, every aspect of the Ryokan experience is crafted with precision and care. 

So, if you're seeking an authentic and unforgettable journey in Japan, be sure to include a stay at a Ryokan in your travel plans.